[摘要]施工升降機每班首次運行時，必須空載及滿載運行，吊籠提升到離地面1米左右停車，
液壓施工(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)機(ji)安(an)全(quan)-升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)機(ji)高(gao)(gao)空作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)應(ying)該(gai)注意安(an)全(quan)事項，施工(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)機(ji)安(an)裝(zhuang)與拆(chai)除(chu)應(ying)注意安(an)裝(zhuang)前(qian)，應(ying)按(an)要求做(zuo)好基礎(chu)、電(dian)源、光源、工(gong)(gong)(gong)具和(he)(he)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)機(ji)進(jin)場(chang)道路及(ji)堆放場(chang)地(di)(di)的(de)(de)準備工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。清(qing)點和(he)(he)檢(jian)查施工(gong)(gong)(gong)升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)機(ji)的(de)(de)內外升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)機(ji)籠、對重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、鋼絲繩、導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)軌架(jia)(jia)(jia)、橫豎支撐(cheng)(cheng)、過(guo)橋、圍欄等應(ying)齊全(quan)完(wan)好，不符合應(ying)更(geng)換或修理。檢(jian)查升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)機(ji)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)軌架(jia)(jia)(jia)與建筑(zhu)物(wu)連接處的(de)(de)預埋件的(de)(de)強度，必(bi)(bi)須(xu)符合規定。在(zai)吊(diao)籠下面作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)時(shi)，必(bi)(bi)須(xu)用枕木支撐(cheng)(cheng)牢(lao)固(gu)。安(an)裝(zhuang)、拆(chai)卸(xie)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)專人統一指揮，作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)區(qu)上方(fang)及(ji)地(di)(di)面10米范圍內設禁區(qu)并設專人監(jian)護(hu)。升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)機(ji)在(zai)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)新安(an)裝(zhuang)以(yi)前(qian)（轉移(yi)施工(gong)(gong)(gong)現場(chang)）必(bi)(bi)須(xu)認真檢(jian)修和(he)(he)調(diao)試安(an)全(quan)器。若使用期滿1年(nian)，應(ying)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)新檢(jian)修、調(diao)試。在(zai)吊(diao)籠頂部進(jin)行安(an)裝(zhuang)、拆(chai)卸(xie)和(he)(he)檢(jian)修作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)時(shi)，必(bi)(bi)須(xu)使用可(ke)移(yi)動電(dian)鈕。 在(zai)安(an)裝(zhuang)拆(chai)卸(xie)時(shi)，嚴禁超過(guo)架(jia)(jia)(jia)設載荷量（即無對重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)時(shi)的(de)(de)載荷量）的(de)(de)規定。用起重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)安(an)裝(zhuang)、拆(chai)卸(xie)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)軌架(jia)(jia)(jia)，組裝(zhuang)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)軌架(jia)(jia)(jia)不得(de)(de)超過(guo)四節。安(an)裝(zhuang)吊(diao)桿(gan)有(you)懸掛(gua)物(wu)時(shi)不得(de)(de)開動升(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)機(ji)籠。拆(chai)卸(xie)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)軌架(jia)(jia)(jia)前(qian)，必(bi)(bi)須(xu)先拴(shuan)好導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)軌架(jia)(jia)(jia)，再松下螺栓。吊(diao)籠上方(fang)的(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)向輪(lun)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)降(jiang)到要拆(chai)下的(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)軌架(jia)(jia)(jia)之(zhi)下。橫豎支撐(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)安(an)裝(zhuang)與拆(chai)卸(xie)，必(bi)(bi)須(xu)隨導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)軌架(jia)(jia)(jia)高(gao)(gao)度同步(bu)進(jin)行。導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)軌架(jia)(jia)(jia)頂端(duan)自由高(gao)(gao)度、導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)軌架(jia)(jia)(jia)與建筑(zhu)物(wu)、導(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)軌架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)兩附著點間距(ju)離和(he)(he)最低附著點高(gao)(gao)度均不得(de)(de)超過(guo)出廠規定。
施工升降機(ji)停止運行后應遵守以下規定：
1 升降機未切斷總電源開關前，司機不得離開操作崗(gang)位；
2 作業后(hou)，將(jiang)吊(diao)籠降到(dao)底層，各控制開(kai)關搬到(dao)零位(wei)，切斷(duan)電源，鎖好開(kai)關箱(xiang)和升降機門；
; 3 班后(hou)按規(gui)定進(jin)行(xing)清掃、保養，并做好當班記錄。
施(shi)工升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)每班首次運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)時(shi)(shi)，必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)空載及滿載運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，吊(diao)(diao)(diao)籠(long)提升(sheng)(sheng)到離地面1米左右停(ting)(ting)車，檢(jian)查制(zhi)動(dong)(dong)器(qi)靈敏性(xing)，然后繼續上行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)樓層(ceng)平臺(tai)，檢(jian)查安全防(fang)護(hu)門、上限(xian)位、前、后門限(xian)位，確(que)認正常(chang)方可投入運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。吊(diao)(diao)(diao)籠(long)在(zai)載人(ren)(ren)、載物(wu)時(shi)(shi)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)使載荷(he)均(jun)勻分(fen)布，嚴禁超載作(zuo)業。升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)至最(zui)上層(ceng)和(he)(he)最(zui)下層(ceng)時(shi)(shi)仍應(ying)(ying)操(cao)縱(zong)按鈕，嚴禁以(yi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)程開關自(zi)動(dong)(dong)碰撞的(de)方法停(ting)(ting)機(ji)(ji)。施(shi)工升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)啟動(dong)(dong)前必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)先鳴(ming)笛示警，夜(ye)間(jian)操(cao)作(zuo)應(ying)(ying)有足夠照明。 兩個(ge)吊(diao)(diao)(diao)籠(long)的(de)升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)，當一個(ge)吊(diao)(diao)(diao)籠(long)在(zai)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)吊(diao)(diao)(diao)籠(long)保(bao)養或檢(jian)修(xiu)時(shi)(shi)，另(ling)一個(ge)吊(diao)(diao)(diao)籠(long)不(bu)得運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)中，操(cao)作(zuo)人(ren)(ren)員不(bu)得做有妨礙升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)，不(bu)得離開操(cao)作(zuo)崗位，應(ying)(ying)隨時(shi)(shi)觀察升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)各部音響、溫度、氣味和(he)(he)外來障(zhang)礙物(wu)等現(xian)象，發現(xian)反常(chang)應(ying)(ying)及時(shi)(shi)停(ting)(ting)機(ji)(ji)檢(jian)查處理，故(gu)障(zhang)未排(pai)除(chu)嚴禁運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。 施(shi)工升(sheng)(sheng)降(jiang)(jiang)機(ji)(ji)凡諸如此類情況(kuang)時(shi)(shi)也應(ying)(ying)停(ting)(ting)止運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)： 天氣惡劣：大雨、大風（六級以(yi)上）、大霧、導(dao)軌(gui)結冰等； 燈(deng)光不(bu)明、信號不(bu)清(qing)； 機(ji)(ji)械發生故(gu)障(zhang)未排(pai)除(chu)；鋼絲繩斷絲磨損超過報廢(fei)標準(zhun)。